Helium yanki ne na sinadarai tare da alamar da atomic lamba 2. Yana da mai saurin ATMOSPHERIC, mara launi, mara dadi, mara wfici, kawai dan kadan mai narkewa cikin ruwa. Taro na Helium a cikin yanayin shine 5,4 x 10- cakuda kashi ɗaya cikin dari. Tana da mafi ƙasƙantar da ruwa mai narkewa da narkewa na kowane kashi, kuma yana wanzu kawai azaman gas, sai dai a ƙarƙashin yanayin sanyi.

An yi amfani da Helium da farko azaman kayan abinci ko kayan kwalliya kuma ana amfani da su a cikin masu amfani da makami, sempenductionic, sechonductic, sempentuctionic, sempentuctionics binciken.

Lowerarancin zafin jiki mai sanyi

Ana amfani da Helium azaman cryobenic sanyaya don maɓuɓɓugan ruwa mai sanyaya, kamar saitin maganganun magunguna (MRIDER), Squid), Squid), Enr), Kuma superconinginginging mai sarrafa makamashi magnetic (swees), 'Yan wasan kwaikwayo na MHD, Sensor Screading, Screenction Screading, Sifforing Field Superculting Subnets da sauran binciken kukan cryobenic. Helium sanyaki cryeroenic prive cryerogetitingss da magnets zuwa kusa da cikakken sifili, a wanne batun juriya na SuperCondu ba zato ba tsammani ya saukar da sifili. Da matukar juriya da Supercondorcor na SuperCondu yana haifar da mafi girman filin magnetic. Game da batun kayan aikin MRI da aka yi amfani dasu a cikin asibitoci, filayen magnadic suna samar da ƙarin daki-daki a cikin rediyo.

Ana amfani da Heli A azaman mai santsi saboda Helium yana da mafi ƙarancin narke da kuma wuraren tafasa, ba ya haɓaka matsin lamba na ATMOSPHERIST, yana da mahimmanci a ba da damar yin amsawa da wasu abubuwa. Bugu da kari, Helium ya zama superfluid a kasa 2.2 Kelvin. Har zuwa yanzu, na musamman urlika mai amfani ba a ɗauka a cikin kowane aikace-aikacen masana'antu ba. A yanayin zafi da ke ƙasa 17 Kelvin, babu wani madadin don bayi azaman firiji a cikin tushen cry labenic.

Aeronautics da taurari

Hakanan ana amfani da helium a cikin balloons da kuma iska. Saboda Helium ya fi sauƙi girma sama da iska, iska da balloons suna cike da helium. Helium yana da fa'idar zama mara amfani, kodayake hydrogen ya fi Buoyant kuma yana da ƙananan nesa nesa daga membrane. Wani amfani na biyu yana cikin fasahar roka, inda ake amfani da heliul a matsayin matsakaici na tsallakewa da oxidizer hydrogen da oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don oxygen don sa roka mai. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don cire mai da oxidizer daga kayan tallafi na ƙasa kafin ƙaddamarwa, kuma na iya pre-sanyi ruwa ruwa ruwa a cikin sararin samaniya. A cikin Satumn v Roka da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin shirin Apollo, kusan 370,000 mai siffar sukari na cubic (ƙafafun miliyan 13) na buƙatar bayi.

Gano bututun mai da bincike da bincike na ganowa

Wani amfani da kayan aiki na masana'antu shine ganowa. Ana amfani da Gano ganowa don gano leaks a cikin tsarin da ke dauke da ruwa da gas. Saboda bayi ya bambanta ta hanyar daskararru sau uku sauri sama da iska, ana amfani dashi azaman gas mai tasowa don gano leaks a cikin kayan masarufi a cikin kayan masarufi) da kuma tasoshin cryogenic) da kuma tasoshin lu'ulu'u. An sanya abu a cikin ɗaki, wanda aka kwantar da shi kuma ya cika da Himum. Ko da a leakage ragi kamar 10-9 marin • L / s (10-10 PA • Na'urar Helive ta hanyar da aka gano ta (wani ma'auni mai mahimmanci). Hanyar muni yawanci yana sarrafa kansa kuma ana kiranta gwajin haɗawa da Helium. Wani, hanya mafi sauƙi ita ce cika abu a cikin tambaya tare da Helium da kuma bincika ta amfani da na'urar hannu.

Ana amfani da Heli na Goli don ganowa, saboda ƙaramin kwayoyin ne kuma kwayoyin halittar Monatomic ne, don haka babban kwayoyin sakin ƙarfe ne, don haka Helium leaks a sauƙaƙe. Geelium gas yana cika cikin abu yayin ganowa, kuma idan mai faɗi yana faruwa, babban taro na Heliul zai iya gano wurin da ya faɗi. Za'a iya amfani da Helium don gano leaks a cikin roka, masu fasahar mai, masu musayar zafi, shambo na gas da sauran abubuwan masana'antu. Gano ganowa ta amfani da Halium da aka fara amfani da Helium yayin aikin MANHATHTAN don gano leaks a tsire-tsire na Uranium. Za'a iya maye gurbin helium helium tare da hydrogen, nitrogen, ko cakuda hydrogen da nitrogen.

Waldi da karfe suna aiki

Ana amfani da gas a matsayin gas mai kariya a cikin walc walda da plassma arc walda saboda mafi girman ƙarfinsa fiye da sauran atoms. Helium Gas kusa da Weld yana hana ƙarfe daga oxidizing a cikin jihar molten a cikin jihar. Babban ƙarfin ionization na Helium ya ba da damar plasma Arc Welding na dissimilar methyal da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin gini, kamar yadda titanium, aluminium, aluminum. Kodayake Helium a cikin garken garken ana iya maye gurbinsu da Argon ko hydrogen, wasu kayan (kamar titanium helium) ba za a iya maye gurbinsu don Plagma Arc Welding. Saboda Helium shine kawai gas kawai wanda ke nan a babban yanayin zafi.

Ofaya daga cikin wuraren da ake aiki na ci gaba shine walwala mara kyau. Helium is is is is is is is is is shine, wanda ke nufin ba ya yin amfani da wasu halayen sinadarai yayin da aka fallasa wasu abubuwa. Wannan halin yana da mahimmanci musamman game da gas na kariya.

Helium shima yana gudanar da zafi sosai. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa ake amfani da shi a Welds inda ake buƙatar shigar da zafin rana don inganta rashin jin daɗin Weld. Helium yana da amfani ga sauri.

Helium yawanci gauraye da Argon a cikin yawan adadin masu kariya don ɗaukar cikakken amfani da kyawawan kaddarorin duka gas. Misali, Helium, yana aiki a matsayin gas mai kariya don taimakawa samar da fadada da kuma hanyoyin azzakari yayin waldi. Amma helium ba ya samar da tsabtatawa da Argon tayi.

A sakamakon haka, masana'antun ƙarfe suna la'akari da haɗuwa da Argon tare da Helium a zaman wani ɓangare na aikinsu na aiki. Don gayar gas na ƙarfe na ƙarfe na ƙarfe, helium na iya haɗawa 25% zuwa 75% na cakuda gas a cikin cakuda mai argon. Ta hanyar daidaita abun cakuda gas mai kariya, welder na iya rinjayar rage zafin zafin, wanda a cikin bi yana shafar siffar sakin giciye na weld karfe da saurin wald.

Masana'antu na Semicondikant

Kamar yadda iskar iska, helium ya tabbata cewa da wuya ya amsa tare da wani sauran abubuwa. Wannan kadarorin yana sa ya yi amfani da shi azaman garkuwa a cikin Welding na Arc (don hana ƙazantar ƙwayar oxygen a cikin iska). Helium shima yana da wasu mahimman aikace-aikace, kamar semiconductors da kuma keɓaɓɓun masana'antu. Bugu da kari, zai iya maye gurbin nitrogen a cikin ruwa mai zurfi don hana samuwar kumfa na nitrogen a cikin jini, saboda haka hana shan taba.

Yankunan Kasuwancin Yanke na Duniya (2016-2027)

Kasuwancin Helium na Duniya ya isa Amurka $ 1825.37 a 2020 kuma ana sa ran miliyan 2770 a shekarar 20277, tare da fam miliyan 2027 a 2027, tare da fam miliyan 2027% na 5.65% (2021-027). Masana'antar tana da cikakkiyar rashin tabbas a cikin shekaru masu zuwa. Hasashen bayanan da aka samu na 2021-2027 a cikin wannan takarda sun dogara ne da wannan takarda, ra'ayoyin masana masana'antu da ra'ayoyin masu sharhi a cikin wannan takarda.

Masana'antar Helium na da mai da hankali ne, wanda aka samo daga albarkatun kasa, kuma yana iyakance masana'antun duniya, musamman a Amurka, Rasha, Qatar da Algeria. A cikin duniya, an mai da hannu kantin masu amfani a cikin Amurka, China, da Turai da sauransu. Kasar Amurka tana da dogon tarihi da matsayi mai amfani a cikin masana'antar.

Yawancin kamfanoni suna da masana'antu da yawa, amma yawanci ba su da kusanci da kasuwannin masu amfani. Sabili da haka, samfurin yana da babban kuɗin sufuri.

Tun daga farkon shekaru biyar na farko, samarwa ya girma a hankali. Helium asalin tushen makamashi ne wanda ba a sabunta shi ba ne, kuma manufofin samar da manufofi suna cikin kasashen da zasu tabbatar da cigaba. Wasu hasashen cewa helium zai kare a nan gaba.

Masana'antar tana da babban adadin shigo da kaya da fitarwa. Kusan duk ƙasashe suna amfani da Helium, amma kaɗan suna da tanadi mai yawa.

Helium yana da amfani da yawa kuma za'a samu cikin filayen da yawa. Bayar da ƙarancin albarkatun ƙasa, ana iya buƙatar bayi na gaba, buƙatar hanyoyin da suka dace. Helium prices are expected to continue rising from 2021 to 2026, from $13.53 / m3 (2020) to $19.09 / m3 (2027).

Masana tattalin arziki yana shafar tattalin arziƙi da siyasa. Kamar yadda tattalin arzikin duniya ya murmure, mutane da yawa suna da damuwa game da inganta ka'idojin muhalli da yawan tattalin arziki, bukatar Helium zai karu.

A halin yanzu, manyan masana'antun duniya sun hada da rasgas, Linde Group, Exxonmobil, Citifide Air (Ruwan Suffa (RU) da Gazprom (Ruwan ruwa (Ruwa) da Gazprom Ana tsammanin gasar a cikin masana'antar za ta zama mafi tsananin a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.

Hl cryogenic kayan aiki

Saboda ƙarancin kayan kwalliyar ruwa da farashi mai tasowa, yana da mahimmanci don rage asarar kuma dawo da kayan aiki da tsarin sufuri.

HL Cryogenic kayan da aka samo a 1992 alama ce ta amfani da kayan aikin kayan aiki na HL Cryogenics Co., Ltd. HL Cruetenic kayan da aka sadaukar da su ga ƙirar da kuma masana'antar babbar hanyar ciyarwa da kayan tallafi masu alaƙa don biyan bukatun abokan ciniki daban-daban. An gina bututun mai ba da ruwa da kuma abubuwa masu sauƙaƙa a cikin manyan abubuwan da ke cikin ƙasa da kuma manyan m jiyya, wanda ake amfani da shi don canja wurin ruwa na ruwa, wanda aka yi amfani dashi don canja wurin ruwa na ruwa, ruwa na ruwa , ruwa argon, ruwa hydrogen, ruwa helium, mai ruwa mai kyau na ethylene da gas mai gas.

Jerin kayayyakin da ke tattare da jaket din jaket ɗin, korar jaket na jikoki, kuma mai raba kayan aikin hl cryogen, wanda aka zartar don canja wurin ruwa mai rauni, ruwa na ruwa, ruwa mai ruwa, ruwa Argon, ruwa mai ruwa, Liquid Hydrogen, Helium na ruwa, kafa da lng, kuma abubuwan iska, jirgin ruwa, jirgin ruwa, masu aiki, babban taron lantarki, abinci & Abin sha, kantin magani, asibiti, roba, roba mai sarrafa injiniya, baƙin ƙarfe da karfe, da binciken kimiyya da sauransu.

Kamfanin kamfanin kayan aiki na HL Cudie ya zama mai siyar da kaya / mai sayarwa Linde, kayayyakin iska (AP), props, BOC, Iwatti) da sauransu.