Al'amarin Geyser
Lamarin Geyser yana nufin abin da ya faru da fashewar ruwan cryogenic da ake jigilar shi zuwa cikin bututu mai tsayi a tsaye (yana nufin rabon tsayin diamita ya kai wani ƙima) saboda kumfa da aka samar ta hanyar vaporization na ruwa, da kuma polymerization tsakanin kumfa. zai faru tare da karuwar kumfa, kuma a ƙarshe za a juya ruwan cryogenic daga ƙofar bututu.
Geysers na iya faruwa lokacin da yawan kwararar bututun ya yi ƙasa, amma suna buƙatar lura da su kawai lokacin da kwararar ta tsaya.
Lokacin da ruwa na cryogenic yana gudana a cikin bututun tsaye, yana kama da tsarin sanyi. Ruwan Cryogenic zai tafasa kuma yayi tururi saboda zafi, wanda ya bambanta da tsarin sanyi! Koyaya, zafi yakan fito ne daga ƙaramin mamayewar zafi na yanayi, maimakon babban ƙarfin zafi na tsarin a cikin tsarin sanyi kafin sanyi. Sabili da haka, Layer iyakar ruwa tare da ƙananan zafin jiki yana samuwa kusa da bangon bututu, maimakon fim din tururi. Lokacin da ruwa ke gudana a cikin bututun tsaye, saboda mamayewar yanayin zafi, yawan zafin jiki na layin iyakar ruwa kusa da bangon bututu yana raguwa. Karkashin aikin buoyancy, ruwan zai koma sama sama, yana samar da iyakar ruwan zafi mai zafi, yayin da ruwan sanyi a tsakiyar yana gudana zuwa ƙasa, yana samar da tasirin convection tsakanin su biyun. Iyakar ruwan zafi yana yin kauri a hankali tare da al'adar al'ada har sai ya toshe ruwan tsakiya gaba daya kuma ya dakatar da convection. Bayan haka, saboda babu convection don cire zafi, zafin jiki na ruwa a cikin wuri mai zafi yana tashi da sauri. Bayan yanayin zafin ruwan ya kai yanayin zafin jiki, ya fara tafasa kuma ya samar da kumfa Bam ɗin gas ɗin zingle yana rage hawan kumfa.
Saboda kasancewar kumfa a cikin bututun tsaye, sakamakon ƙarfin kumfa mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano zai rage matsewar da ke ƙasan kumfa, wanda hakan zai sa ragowar ruwan ya yi zafi sosai, ta haka ne zai haifar da tururi mai yawa, wanda hakan zai haifar da tururi. sanya matsatsin tsaye ya ragu, don haka haɓakar juna, zuwa wani ɗan lokaci, zai haifar da tururi mai yawa. Lamarin na geyser, wanda ya yi kama da fashewa, yana faruwa ne lokacin da wani ruwa mai ɗauke da walƙiya na tururi, ya sake komawa cikin bututun. Wani adadin tururi da aka samu tare da ruwa da aka fitar da shi zuwa sararin sama na tanki zai haifar da canje-canje masu ban mamaki a cikin yawan zafin jiki na sararin tanki, wanda zai haifar da canje-canje mai ban mamaki a matsa lamba. Lokacin da matsa lamba ya kasance a cikin kololuwa da kwarin matsa lamba, yana yiwuwa a yi tanki a cikin yanayi mara kyau. Sakamakon bambancin matsa lamba zai haifar da lalacewar tsarin tsarin.
Bayan fashewar tururi, matsa lamba a cikin bututu yana raguwa da sauri, kuma ana sake shigar da ruwa na cryogenic a cikin bututun tsaye saboda tasirin nauyi. Babban ruwa mai sauri zai haifar da matsa lamba mai kama da guduma na ruwa, wanda ke da tasiri mai yawa akan tsarin, musamman akan kayan aikin sararin samaniya.
Domin kawar da ko rage illolin da abin da ya faru na geyser ke haifarwa, a cikin aikace-aikacen, a daya hannun, ya kamata mu mai da hankali kan rufe tsarin bututun, saboda mamayewar zafi shine tushen abin da ke haifar da yanayin geyser; A gefe guda, ana iya nazarin tsare-tsare da yawa: allurar iskar gas mara ƙarfi, ƙarin alluran ruwa na cryogenic da bututun wurare dabam dabam. Ma'anar waɗannan tsare-tsaren shine don canja wurin zafin da ya wuce kima na ruwa na cryogenic, kauce wa tarawar zafi mai yawa, don hana abin da ya faru na geyser.
Don tsarin allurar iskar gas, yawanci ana amfani da helium azaman iskar iskar gas, kuma ana allurar helium cikin kasan bututun. Bambancin matsa lamba tsakanin ruwa da helium za a iya amfani da su don yin taro canja wuri na samfurin tururi daga ruwa zuwa helium taro, don vaporize wani ɓangare na cryogenic ruwa, sha zafi daga cryogenic ruwa, da kuma samar da overcooling sakamako, don haka hana tarawa na wuce kima. zafi Ana amfani da wannan makirci a wasu tsarin cikowar sararin samaniya. Ƙarin cikawa shine don rage yawan zafin jiki na ruwa ta hanyar ƙara ruwa mai sanyi, yayin da tsarin ƙara bututun bututun shine don kafa yanayin yanayin wurare dabam dabam tsakanin bututun da tanki ta hanyar ƙara bututun, don canja wurin zafi mai yawa a cikin yankunan gida da lalata yanayi don samar da geysers.
Saurara zuwa labari na gaba don wasu tambayoyi!
HL Cryogenic Equipment
HL Cryogenic Equipment wanda aka kafa a cikin 1992 alama ce mai alaƙa da HL Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co., Ltd. HL Cryogenic Equipment ya himmatu ga ƙira da ƙera na Babban Vacuum Insulated Cryogenic Pipe System da Kayan Tallafi masu alaƙa don biyan buƙatun abokan ciniki daban-daban. The Vacuum Insulated Bututu da M Hose ana gina su a cikin wani babban vacuum da Multi-Layer Multi-Layer Multi-screen na musamman insulated kayan, da kuma wucewa ta cikin jerin musamman m fasaha jiyya da high vacuum magani, wanda ake amfani da canja wurin na ruwa oxygen, ruwa nitrogen. , ruwa argon, ruwa hydrogen, ruwa helium, liquefied ethylene gas LEG da liquefied yanayi gas LNG.
Jerin samfurin Vacuum Jacketed Pipe, Vacuum Jacketed Hose, Vacuum Jacketed Valve, da Mai Rarraba Mataki a cikin Kamfanin Kayan Aikin HL Cryogenic, wanda ya wuce ta jerin manyan jiyya na fasaha, ana amfani dashi don canja wurin oxygen na ruwa, nitrogen ruwa, argon ruwa, ruwa hydrogen, helium ruwa, LEG da LNG, kuma waɗannan samfuran ana ba da su don kayan aikin cryogenic (misali tankuna na cryogenic, dewars da akwatunan sanyi da sauransu) a cikin masana'antar rabuwar iska, gas, jirgin sama, lantarki, superconductor, kwakwalwan kwamfuta, taro na atomatik, abinci & abin sha, kantin magani, asibiti, bankin biobank, roba, sabbin kayan aikin injiniyan sinadarai, ƙarfe & ƙarfe, da binciken kimiyya da sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-27-2023